Monday, December 30, 2019

The Effects Of Pregnancy On Children s Development Of The...

Alli Gardner Mrs. Cook English IV 3/29/17 Teratogens Alarmingly, the number of women who make the dangerous decision to drink, smoke, or use drugs throughout their pregnancy is increasing daily. When an expecting mother uses a substance while pregnant, she poses a serious threat to both her health and her child’s. Alcohol, drugs, and tobacco each present specific health risks that run to the fetus and can affect the child in many different ways, which can all result in major complications throughout the child’s development and lifetime and can unfortunately, sometimes, lead to death. These substances are also known as teratogens, which are factors from the outside environment that can present health issues in the development of the†¦show more content†¦Children born to smoking mothers, are more likely to be born more susceptible to â€Å"asthma, colic, and childhood obesity and even have a higher risk of suffering from SIDS, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, a condition where the baby suddenly dies an d the cause is unknown† (Gunatilike). Each cigarette a mother smokes during her four terms, can negatively affect her child in many ways, and unfortunately, even lead to death. The development of the lungs and brain can be stunted if a mother uses a source of tobacco while pregnant, which also increases the risk of infection in the child’s future. One of the heartbreaking aspects to tobacco addiction is that while using this dangerous chemical, a using mother forgets or ignores that this could ruin her child’s life, or even end it. Even if a mother doesn’t use tobacco products herself, second hand smoke can transfer from the mother to the child which can lead to just as many negative effects as first hand smoke. The most common teratogen is alcohol and can lead to the serious defects solely because so many people in our country consume it so regularly due to its easy access. Many women believe small doses of alcohol in the beginning stages of their pregnan cy is acceptable, and sometimes even healthy for the development of their child. However, every mother andShow MoreRelatedPrenatal Development And Development Of A Fetus1591 Words   |  7 PagesPrenatal development, also known as antenatal development, is the process of the development of a human fetus during pregnancy, from fertilization of the egg until the birth of the child. There are many factors that can contribute to the development of the fetus and many threats that can impact it. Most prenatal development occurs in a normal manner, however; there are many things that can go wrong during this vulnerable time and usually are caused by genetic or environmental factors. While the hazardsRead MoreThe Maternal Depression During Pregnancy Essay1120 Words   |  5 PagesMATERNAL DEPRESSION DURING PREGNANCY Sasha Safi 20122595 Notre Dame University PSL 310 Dr. Lara El Khatib January, 7, 2016 MATERNAL DEPRESSION DURING PREGNANCY When pregnant especially for the first time many women inform themselves on things they can do that are beneficial for the growth and development of their baby and things they should avoid or not do since it can be dangerous for their baby such as smokingRead MoreEssay about Fetal Alcohol Syndrome1366 Words   |  6 Pagesdrinking alcohol during pregnancy and the damaging effects it has on the fetus. When a woman who is pregnant drinks alcohol, the baby is also drinking alcohol. Furthermore, the amount of alcohol that is consumed by the mother is the same amount the baby receives through the mothers placenta. Many doctors advise that it is okay for the mother to have an occasional drink, however, some women cannot stop at one drink, and they continue to drink in excess throughout their pregnancy. Still, even moderateRead MoreThe Effects Of Air Pollution On Reproductive Health1376 Words   |  6 Pagesembryo development or fetal development is known as Teratogens. Teratog ens can stop the pregnancy outright, or in cases of full term pregnancies, cause birth defects to the child. Some categories of teratogens are environmental and subjective teratogens. Environmental teratogens relate to environmental factors that cause birth defects or termination of a pregnancy. Subjective teratogens are substances in which the mother consumes that cause defects to the child or also termination of a pregnancy. SubstancesRead MoreA Brief Note On Drug Use On Infants1572 Words   |  7 Pagesdrugs -- legal or illegal -- during pregnancy has a direct impact on the fetus† (Gaither 1). In simpler terms, drug use not only affects their own lives but also affects the lives of their unborn children. For the sake of enjoyment or recklessness, a woman is willing to put her unborn child at risk of birth defects or even death. Illegal drugs are a common thing that most people use. Since all drugs, even over the counter medications, can leave a lasting effect on an unborn child, pregnant womenRead More The Effects of Drinking and Smoking While Pregnant Essay848 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effects of Drinking and Smoking While Pregnant The most disgusting thing in this world in my opinion, is when a pregnant woman drinks or smokes. Women who drink during their pregnancy dont know that alcohol can fatally harm the unborn baby. Most of these women drink during their pregnancy with out any knowledge of the consequences. An estimated 40,000 babies are born each year in the United States with alcohol-related birth defects. The actual figures may be higherRead MoreThe Effects Of Birth Defects On The Development Of The Fetus899 Words   |  4 PagesPrenatal development is the process in which a human embryo or fetus gestates during pregnancy, from fertilization until birth (Prenatal Development). Most cases of unhealthy development can be avoided, however there are some genetic and environmental factors that cannot. Some genetic factors that affect the development of the fetus are Phenylketonuria, Sickle-cell Anemia, Tay-Sachs Disease, and Down Syndrome (Feldman 402). Some environmental teratogens that affect the development of the fetus are diseaseRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a disorder that can happen to children whose mothers drank sufficient amounts of alcohol sometime throughout their pregnancy. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a condition classified in a group called Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, and is the most known and severe of the group. FAS, depending on the factors such as location, population and race studied is considered one of the leading known causes of mental retardation and birth defects, with 0.2 – 1.5 out of every 1Read MoreBenefits Of A Healthy Nutrition880 Words   |  4 Pagesplanning to start a family, and she comes to me for advice. They want to have a healthy pregnancy and a healthy baby. My sister loves seafood, is a smoker, and drinks on occasion. She doesn’t quite know the importance of quitting these habits. Therefore, I am going to explain teratogens to her. She also needs to know the importance of a healthy nutrition. Teratogens are environmental agents that can harm the embryo or fetus (Rathus, 2015, p 45). This includes drugs, alcohol, and heavy metals, such as mercuryRead More Effects of Alcohol and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1688 Words   |  7 PagesEffects of Alcohol and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Works Cited Missing Alcohol plays a major role in society today. It is constantly being in our minds through advertisements, whether its commercials or billboards, holidays, or even just at the popular social scene. Alcohol is consumed for many purposes, such as celebrations, to increase romance, out of boredom, or a way to relax. Alcohol is a drug that is depended upon by the majority of our society. Nonetheless, alcohol has very damaging effects

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Personal Selling the Marketing Concept - 795 Words

Personal Selling The Marketing Concept Personal Selling - A Definition and a Philosophy Personal Selling is a process of developing relationships; discovering needs; matching the appropriate products with these needs; and communicating benefits through informing, reminding, or persuading. The development of a personal selling philosophy for the information age involves three prescriptions: 1) Adopt marketing concept. 2) Value personal selling. 3) Assume the role of a problem solver or partner in helping customers make buying decisions. Personal Selling as an Extension of the Marketing Concept When a business firm moves from a product orientation to consumer orientation, we say that it has adopted the marketing†¦show more content†¦Develop a presentation strategy The presentation strategy is a well-developed plan that includes; i) Preparing the sales presentation objectives ii) Preparing the sales presentation plan that meet these objectives iii) Renewing ones commitment to providing outstanding customer service. Interrelate the basic strategies The relationship, product, and customer strategies all influence development of the presentation strategy. For e.g., one relationship-building practice might be developed for use during the initial face-to-face meeting with the customer and another for possible use during the negotiation of buyer resistance.Another relationship-building method might be developed for use after the sale is closed. Evolution of Partnering Partnering is a strategically developed, long-term relationship that solves the customers problems. A successful long-term partnership is achieved when the salesperson is able to skillfully apply the four major strategies and thus add value in various ways. Successful sales professionals stay close to the customer and constantly search for new ways to add value. Many companies today are using some form of sales automation to enhance partnerships with customers. Sales automation is the term used to describe those technologies used to improve communications in a sales organization and to enhance customer responsiveness. Strategic Alliances - The HighestShow MoreRelatedB120 Tma041027 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction A few years ago I got involved in marketing an expensive brand of vacuum cleaners called Kirby. The product was well designed, of high quality and had many features that were lacking in other leading brands. The marketing strategy used were a combination of selling orientation and product orientation, where the business owners assumed that a sales force would be able to sell the product as long as the right approached was used. I was trained to effectively demonstrate the featuresRead MoreRon Calls : A New Buyer843 Words   |  4 Pageschallenge when trying to sell the new products. Being a new salesman, some customers may feel a need to question if they need the product. Customers may not be convinced there is a need for the product which Ron is selling. Ron’s customers may not be familiar with the product he is selling (Johnston Marshall, 2010). Ron’s customers may not feel the need for the product he was going to sell. Being a new seller, Ron must be convinced that his product is better than the competitors. The new customersRead MoreNike and the Concept of Integrated Marketing Communications894 Words   |  4 PagesNike and the Concept of IMC: The concept of Integrated Marketing Communications is an important factor whose essence is achievement of the need for a holistic approach in the implementation of the tools of marketing communication. The concept can be described as the coordination and integration of every marketing communication tool, source, function, and avenue within an organization into a flawless program that capitalizes the effect of customers and other users at minimal costs. The significanceRead MoreMarketing from the Inside Essay1519 Words   |  7 PagesIntro Marketing takes place all around us, from the Levi’s jeans we wear on a casual Friday to the Sony screen advertising the latest Hungry Jacks’ combo meal you see while driving your German-made Mercedes down to work. According to Grà ¶nroos, he stated that marketing in short was, â€Å"Delivering superior value to customers is an ongoing concern of management in many business markets today, and the value concept is considered one of the most popular constructs among business managers and academia† (Grà ¶nroosRead MoreBenefits And Disadvantages Of Customer Relationship Management1262 Words   |  6 PagesRelationship Management (CRM) defines how organizations interact with their customers. CRM comprises of strategies and processes of acquiring and retaining selective customers in order to make superior return for the company (Formant, 2000). It integrates marketing, sales, customer service and the supply chain functions of the organization to offer high quality customer value According to Schmitt (2003), CRM is a complex process, which focuses on generating a two way relationship between the organization andRead MoreMarketing Concepts1469 Words   |  6 PagesLIST OF SIX MARKETING CONCEPTS Following are the six concepts of marketing †¢ Production concept †¢ Product concept †¢ Selling concept †¢ Marketing concept †¢ Societal marketing concept †¢ Holistic marketing concept THE PRODUCTION CONCEPT: DEFINITION BY KOTLER: â€Å"It is the idea that customers will favor products that are available and highly affordable and that the organization should therefore focus on improving production and distribution efficiency.† EXPLANATION: ThisRead MoreMarketing , Customer values and the Interrelationship Between them1456 Words   |  6 PagesMarketing plays a vital role in the failure or success of a business. Marketing is often misunderstood as the selling and promotion of products via commercials, advertisements and sales calls. However, selling and promotion is only one of the important aspects of marketing (Kotler, Shaw, FitzRoy Chandler, 1983). Therefore, it is essential for businesses to fully understand hot marketing affects them. This essay will further explore marketing as a business philosophy, the customer values providedRead MoreManagement Theories1428 Words   |  6 PagesBusiness Concepts Management Theories Scientific Management – an approach that emphasizes the scientific study of work methods in order to improve worker efficiency. Bureaucratic Management – an approach that emphasizes the need for organizations to operate in a rational manger rather than relying on the arbitrary whims of owners and managers. Administrative Management – an approach that focuses on principles that can be used by managers to coordinate the internal activities of organizationsRead MoreMarketing1322 Words   |  6 Pages[MARKETING TODAY] January 24, 2011 True-False - Terminology/Concept 1. Marketing-related activities are limited to people called â€Å"marketers.† 2. The effective practice of marketing-related activities is limited to larger firms. 3. For virtually every good and service we purchase, the marketing process affects the assortment of models and styles offered in the marketplace. 4. The scope of marketing includes goods, services, organizations, people, places, and ideas. 5. A firm can anticipate demandRead MoreExamples Of Decisions ( Marketing Mix )870 Words   |  4 PagesExamples of Decisions (Marketing Mix) The main component of the marketing mix is the product. It consists of the services, along with the physical product itself. The company imaging, packaging, and the brand name are all included in this concept. An example of product decision in this particular case study is the variety of cookies that are provided: The Girl Scouts will also be asking certain troops to reduce their cookie lineups to six varieties. The top six selling cookies--Thin Mints, Do-si-dos

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Euthanasia Suffering and Powerful Pain Relief Free Essays

One of the reasons that some people believe that euthanasia is morally okay is that if people with a terminal illness want to die, you should let them. Others will argue that life is a gift from God and that another human shouldn’t interfere with God’s will even if they are begged to help. An example of this is in the Bible. We will write a custom essay sample on Euthanasia: Suffering and Powerful Pain Relief or any similar topic only for you Order Now Thou shalt not kill is one of the Ten Commandments so it is therefore a fundamental tenet of the Christian and Jewish religions, but is it really murder? Euthanasia can help family members, relatives and carers to end the dreadful pain and suffering that their loved ones have to endure. It sometimes seems the kindest thing to do. However one could argue that with more powerful pain relief and dedicated hospices, pain should be controlled. Another reason against euthanasia is that in hospitals it could destroy the relationship and trust between the patient and the doctor. Also is it really fair to put the Doctor in the position of having to make such a key decision? Surely if God gave life then only he can decide when to take it back. The major argument against euthanasia in my opinion is that if it is legal it could be subject to a great deal of abuse, such as relatives not wanting to bother anymore or getting their hands on someone’s will. Even Doctors could be tempted to hurry along a patient’s death in order to harvest their organs for a younger patient. It is a bit like the argument for Capital punishment, what if you hang the wrong man, similarly what if the man who has been in a coma for years suddenly awakes? Life is precious and it should not be devalued and if taken to it’s extreme in the hands of a person such as Hitler, euthanasia could stop being a choice but something that is enforced. In conclusion I think euthanasia should be allowed as if people want to die and they cannot do it for themselves they should be given help to die with dignity, surrounded by their loved ones, in their own home, not in some impersonal clinic in Switzerland. At the end of the day I believe in freedom of choice. How to cite Euthanasia: Suffering and Powerful Pain Relief, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Byzantium Civilization Essay Research Paper The Byzantium free essay sample

Byzantium Civilization Essay, Research Paper The Byzantium Civilization started cause of overcrowding in the eight century B.C. that led Grecian city states to direct out settlements throughout the Mediterranean basin. In the twelvemonth of 667 B.C. ; Byzas, from the Greek metropolis of Megra, founded Byzantium Civilization at the oral cavity of the Black Sea. Alexander the Great dominated Byzantium as he built an imperium around it stretching from Greece to India. Byzantium was the Christianized eastern portion of the Roman Empire. Constantine the Great was a critical figure in the early phases of this civilisation. He established acceptance for Christianity throughout the Roman Empire and lawfully transferred his capital from Rome to Constantinople, which is the site of the Greek City of Byzantium. Roman jurisprudence and political establishments ruled the people at that place and they spoke Latin and Greek linguistic communications. Merchants at this metropolis were able to turn rich cause of its strategic location between t he Mediterranean and Black Seas. We will write a custom essay sample on Byzantium Civilization Essay Research Paper The Byzantium or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Constantine liked to import Greek-Roman art from throughout the imperium. Byzantium art focused on human figures. The most outstanding figures that were created were Christ, the Virgin Mary, the saints, and the apostles. The emperor was believed to be divinely sanctioned by God. Human figures were portrayed in sculptures in two different manners. One manner expressed power, authorization, and magnificence. The other manner expresses worship, understanding, supplication, and hurt. The Attarouthi Treasures consist of 15 objects: 10 goblets, three thuribles, a vino strainer, and a dove. The artefacts were found buried in the locality of the ancie nt town Attarouthi. This town was a stopping point on the trade paths. The goblets were used to keep vino during the Liturgy. Upright frontal figures decorated most of the goblets with Christ looking as a beardless immature adult male. The dove represents the Holy Christ that descended over Christ when Saint John baptized him. Crosses and bust-length figures of Christ decorate the thuribles. The emperor Maurice Tiberius had a medallion that when set together with 12s gold coins and three other medallions that were indistinguishable formed a griddle. Griddles of this type were worn as belts or cuts and sometimes even necklaces. Traditionally the Roman emperor would give medallions and coins as gifts to high-level functionaries or Lords. The Processional Cross is decorated on both sides with silver-gilt medallions. On the forepart of the cross, Christ has his right manus raised in approval and is flanked by Mary on the left side with John the Baptist on the right. The clergy in imperial ceremonials, military runs, and liturgical emanations carried these crosses. They were besides given to the church as gifts for mending and remittal of wickednesss. The beginning of these crosses is unknown. The enkolpion is a devotional pendent or medallion that was meant to be worn around the cervix. On one side of the pendent bears a image of Christ and other the other side is the Virgin. Christ holds a book in his left manus and raises his right in blessing. The lettering, on the Christ side reads, Jesus Christ King of Glory. The virgin, on the other side of the medallion, extends her weaponries in supplication and the lettering reads, Mother of God.